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LESSON 3 · True Stories of the Wild West

Self-Made Legend

Calamity Jane blurred the line between fact and fiction so thoroughly that historians still struggle to separate them. What survives is less a biography than a self-made myth.

  • Her autobiography mixed demonstrable falsehoods with verifiable events
  • She was buried beside Wild Bill Hickok in Deadwood, fulfilling her own mythology
  • Her grave in Mount Moriah Cemetery is now one of South Dakota's most visited sites

The legend she built outlived the woman who built it.