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LESSON 1 · When Art Went Abstract

Music Made Visible

Kandinsky named his works like pieces of music: Impressions (drawn from the outside world), Improvisations (spontaneous expression), and Compositions (carefully planned, like symphonies). Painting, he felt, had leaned too long on the visible world — the way music once leaned on lyrics.

Kandinsky's reach went beyond galleries because he wrote his theory down. Point and Line to Plane, his Bauhaus textbook, broke pictures into their basic parts — dots, lines, and planes — and treated each as a tool with its own feel. That habit of analyzing the building blocks of an image, rather than just the subject, became part of how design is taught today.