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LESSON 3 · From Excess to Order: Rococo & Neoclassicism

Image Construction

Marie Antoinette understood that political power required visual strategy. She commissioned her favorite painter, Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun, to craft public images that answered specific criticisms before they could harden into propaganda.

Each portrait was a diplomatic move disguised as a casual likeness. Vigée Le Brun softened the queen's features, emphasized her fashionable taste, and framed her with symbols of maternal virtue. These images circulated widely as prints, shaping public perception across Europe.