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LESSON 5 · Rebels of Modern Art

The New York School

Abstract Expressionism marked the moment the art world's center shifted from Paris to New York — driven partly by artistic ambition and partly by World War Two, which sent European artists fleeing to America. Suddenly the most ambitious painters on Earth were working in Manhattan.

These artists shared few aesthetic rules but united around one goal: painting at heroic scale about the deepest human experiences — existence, death, spirituality, and creation itself.