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LESSON 2 · Your Brain on Music

Music Therapy: What to Know

Key facts about this growing clinical field:

  • Board certification requires a bachelor's degree in music therapy, 1,200 hours of clinical training, and a national exam
  • Evidence-based — hundreds of peer-reviewed studies support music therapy for pain, anxiety, depression, stroke recovery, and neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Active vs receptive — patients may play instruments, sing, or compose (active) or listen to carefully selected music (receptive)
  • Individualized — music is tailored to each patient's diagnosis, preferences, and therapeutic goals.